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Introduction In the world of skincare, understanding the meaning of ingredients is essential for making informed choices. Starting from July 2026, the importance of being able to read the INCI (International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients) becomes even more crucial. In this article, we will explore how to interpret product labels, identify active ingredients, fragrances, and potential irritants. Together, we will discover how DermaDea is committed to providing transparency and quality in its products. What is INCI? INCI is a nomenclature system used to identify ingredients in cosmetics and skincare products. Each ingredient is listed in descending order of concentration, meaning that the ingredients present in the highest amounts are listed first. Understanding this structure is essential for making informed decisions about which products to use. Order of Ingredients When reading a label, it is important to pay attention to the order of ingredients: Main Ingredients: Active or main ingredients are generally listed first. Secondary Ingredients: These may include emollients, preservatives, and fragrances. Minor Ingredients: These are present in very small amounts and may include colorants or additives. Active Ingredients: What to Look For Active ingredients are those that provide specific benefits for the skin. Here are some of the most common: Hyaluronic Acid: A powerful moisturizer that helps retain moisture. Retinol: A derivative of vitamin A that promotes cell renewal. Niacinamide: Helps reduce inflammation and even out skin tone. Comparative Table of Active Ingredients Ingredients Benefits Skin Type Hyaluronic Acid Intense hydration All Retinol Cell renewal Mature skin Niacinamide Even tone Oily and acne-prone skin Fragrances and Potential Irritants Many products contain fragrances and preservatives that can cause irritation. Here are some signals to recognize: Synthetic Fragrances: Can be irritating for sensitive skin. Parabens: Controversial preservatives that can cause allergic reactions. Denatured Alcohol: Can dry out the skin and cause irritation. How to Recognize Potential Irritants To identify irritants, look for ingredients with the following indicators: Ingredients with complex chemical names. Ingredients listed among the first ten on the list. Presence of terms like "fragrance" or "colorant." Conclusion Reading the INCI does not have to be a difficult task. With the right information and a bit of practice, you can become an expert in choosing the most suitable products for your skin. Remember that DermaDea offers a selection of products with high-quality ingredients and transparency, perfect for every skin type. Visit our website to discover our range of skincare and supplements, and take the first step towards healthy, radiant skin!

Introduction Reading the INCI of cosmetics is a fundamental skill for anyone who wants to take care of their skin consciously. Knowing the ingredients in the products we use can make the difference between healthy skin and skin full of imperfections. In this article, we will guide you through reading the INCI, helping you identify key ingredients, symbols, and recognize allergens and comedogenic ingredients. What is INCI? INCI, which stands for International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients, is a standardized system for naming the ingredients used in cosmetic products. This system allows for a common language globally, making it easier for consumers to understand the ingredients. Order of Ingredients The ingredients in the INCI are listed in descending order, starting with the one present in the largest quantity. This means that the first ingredients on the list are those that make up the majority of the product. Here’s how to interpret the order: First ingredients: Represent the majority of the formulation. Secondary ingredients: Those present in smaller quantities. Last ingredients: Often additives or preservatives. Ingredients to Know Some ingredients are essential for skin health and deserve attention. Here’s a list of key ingredients to look for in products: Hyaluronic Acid: Powerful moisturizer. Retinol: Helps reduce wrinkles and improves skin texture. Vitamin C: Antioxidant that brightens the skin. Niacinamide: Great for reducing redness and improving the skin barrier. Comedogenic Ingredients Comedogenic ingredients can clog pores and contribute to acne formation. Here are some common ingredients to avoid if you have acne-prone skin: Mineral oils Lanolin Some esters and silicones Symbols and Statements When reading the INCI, you may come across symbols or abbreviations that require explanation. Here are some of the most common: Symbol Meaning † Ingredients of natural origin * Ingredients from sustainable sources ♻️ Recyclable packaging Identifying Allergens It is essential to know how to recognize allergens in cosmetic products, especially if you have sensitive skin or are prone to allergic reactions. The most common allergens include: Synthetic fragrances Artificial colorants Preservatives like parabens Make sure to check the label for any allergen warnings, which are usually highlighted in bold in the INCI. Conclusion Understanding how to read the INCI of cosmetics is a crucial step in taking care of your skin effectively and safely. By knowing the ingredients, symbols, and how to identify potential allergens and comedogenic ingredients, you can make more informed and conscious choices. If you are looking for high-quality skincare products, visit DermaDea, the Italian online pharmacy specializing in skincare and supplements. You will find a curated selection of products with transparent and functional ingredients, perfect for your beauty needs.